The United States World War One Centennial Commission has endorsed The World War One Memorial Inventory project. This nationwide inventory seeks to identify, document, and preliminarily assesses the condition of the country's World War I memorials and monuments. The effort is intended to raise public awareness of the presence, and in many cases, sadly, the plight of these historic monuments and memorials, as a necessary first step to ensuring their conservation and preservation. Read more about the World War One Memorial Inventory project in this article by the project's founder, Mark Levitch.
The United States World War One Centennial Commission has endorsed Saving Hallowed Ground, a worldwide organization dedicated to the preservation and protection of monuments and markers, commemorating veterans and patriots where ever they may be found. Saving Hallowed Ground accomplishes this through two steps: (1) Performing conservation and preservation services to the monuments themselves; (2) Engaging school students and communities in researching and learning about the history of their monuments and about the stories behind the names inscribed on these Living History Memorials. Visit the Saving Hallowed Ground website for more information.
 
This stone obelisk monument stands on three base slabs, square in cross-section, progressively smaller as they rise. A stone cube sits atop this base with bronze plaques on each side commemorating Riverside residents who served in World War I. The obelisk rests on the stone cube, and is crowned by a bronze eagle with wings outstretched.
Photos courtesy of: NJ State Historic Preservation Office
This monument is constructed of rusticated pink granite. Its base consists of two slabs with the upper face of the smaller second slab angled inward to meet the bottom edges of the battered granite pier that comprises the bulk of the monument. The pier is surmounted by a ball resting on a base slab. A bronze eagle. with head to the side and wings open. sits atop the ball. A bronze plaque topped by a fleur-de-lis motif & garlands is placed in the center of the front face of the pier. This plaque commemorates Collingswood residents who served in World War I.
Photos courtesy of: NJ State Historic Preservation Office
This memorial is dedicated to the Ridgewood citizens who died during World War I. It consists of a tall, fluted granite column with its lower face marked by a granite plaque and a bas-relief laurel wreath. The column sits atop a three-stepped granite base. On the front of the base is a plaque with the bas-relief bust of a man shown in right profile. The column is crowned by a bronze eagle with its head turned to the right & wings partially spread. The plaque includes an honor roll. The memorial designer, John Oscar Bunce, was a New York-based architect & sculptor; he became known for his role in the planning and erection of new public and private buildings in Paterson following a devastating 1902 fire.
Dedicated to Yazoo County (MS) members of the Armed Forces who gave their lives while serving during times of war.
This monument consists of a vertical granite slab with corner shoulders & a top gable resting on a stone slab base. Mounted to the front of the slab is a bronze plaque with raised frame and a central arch along the top. This arch allows the placement of the Elizabeth City seal at the top. The plaque contains an honor roll commemorating residents of Elizabeth who served in WWI.
The Elizabeth monument is one of many commemorative monuments placed in the city's Winfield Scott Plaza, a two-block-long park in front of City Hall.
Photos courtesy of: NJ State Historic Preservation Office
This memorial is dedicated to Kearny residents killed in WWI. It consists of a tall Vermont granite shaft topped with a sphere & a bronze eagle with outstretched wings.
Projecting from the bottom front of the shaft is a pedestal with an inscribed plaque.
Atop the pedestal stands a bronze statue of a woman in classical dress, her arms partially extended from her sides.
The other three sides of the shafts have granite reliefs of World War I military operations. The back panel depicts two fighters in a dogfight. One side panel shows warships firing on a surfacing submarine. And the other side panel features several doughboys charging out of a trench.
The memorial was erected by the American Legion, Frobisher Post, with $11,000 of personal donations and $14,000 supplied by the town government. It was unveiled on May 27, 1922 by General Pershing!
Narrative adapted from Smithsonian Institution Research Information System (SIRIS) inventory #NJ000159.
Photos courtesy of: NJ State Historic Preservation Office
This monument consists of a bronze bas-relief plaque mounted on a granite stele. At the top of the large plaque is a trio of figures. A full-length figure of Liberty, wearing a gown with her arms outspread, holding a garland of laurel in each hand. On her right is a WWI soldier standing in front of a cannon & holding a rifle. On his right is a tank. On Liberty's left is a WWI sailor holding a pair of binoculars.
The monument was dedicated on September 1, 1919 at its former location at Lincoln School, to all Lyndhurst residents who served in WWI.
Narrative adapted from Smithsonian Institution Research Information System (SIRIS) inventory #NJ000498.
Photos courtesy of: NJ State Historic Preservation Office
This memorial is one of three in Orange, NJ.
This sculpture consists of an 8' tall bronze of a WWI soldier, dressed in uniform with an ammunition belt is fastened around his waist. A coat is draped over his left arm; his right hand holds a rifle at parade rest.
The figure stands on a granite base, the front face of which has a bas-relief carving of the prow of a wooden boat. On the back face of the base is an "In Memoriam" plaque listing 91 names.
At the time of its dedication in 1930, the memorial's location was called, Lackawanna Plaza. The name has since been changed to, Tony Galento Plaza.
Narrative adapted from Smithsonian Institution Research Information System (SIRIS) inventory #NJ 000538.
Photo credit: NJ State Historic Preservation Office
The Plainfield World War I monument is a flagpole with an elaborately decorated base placed on a concrete and grass traffic island in downtown Plainfield. The monument was erected on ground owned by the Crescent Avenue Presbyterian Church circa 1926. It is still maintained by the church.
The sculptural portion of the flagpole consists a cylindrical marble section crowned by a narrower cylindrical bronze section. It was designed by noted New Jersey sculptor Gaetano Cecere. The major portion of the base contains a relief sculpture of a group of Roman warriors. The section above consists of a band of relief eagles with their wings spread.
Narrative adapted from Smithsonian Institution Research Information System (SIRIS) inventory #76009157.
Photos courtesy of: NJ State Historic Preservation Office
This unusual two-part monument is located in the center of downtown Scotch Plains. It was constructed by the Victory Celebration Committee of Scotch Plains to recognize contributions of the community to World War I. It includes a flagpole and a cannon.
The cannon, made in Germany, was a gift from the United States Government in recognition that Scotch Plains had the largest percentage of over-subscription to the Victory Liberty Loan of any non-banking community in the Second Federal Reserve District. The subscription totaled almost $700,000.
The second part of the monument is an 80' street angle & latticework flagpole. At the base of the flagpole is a bronze plaque listing the 89 residents who served in the war and the 3 who died in combat.
Narrative adapted from Images of America: Scotch Plains; Richard & Suzanne Bousquet; 1995.
Photos courtesy of: NJ State Historic Preservation Office
A concrete monument with a full-length bas-relief female figure clad in flowing robes and wearing a laurel wreath. Her arms are outstretched, and she holds a ribbon in her hands. The monument is topped with a round ball below which are four bronze bas-relief panels depicting scenes of war. The monument stands on a multi-tiered base.
Narrative adapted from Smithsonian Institution Research Information System (SIRIS) inventory #NJ000575.
Photos courtesy of: NJ State Historic Preservation Office
Vintage postcard - Rutgers University Libraries, Special Collections and University Archives
The Allendale memorial consists of a bronze eagle with outstretched wings perched on a sphere atop a tall granite shaft. The shaft has commemorative plaques on the front, and incised decorations including a US star near the top & a wreath near the bottom.
The plaque is inscribed with the names of residents of Allendale who died in World War I. Subsequent plaques memorialize those killed in World War II & the Vietnam War.
Narrative adapted from Smithsonian Institution Research Information System (SIRIS) inventory #NJ000283.
Photos courtesy of: Bill Coughlin & Historical Marker Database
This monument consists of a stone Doric column topped by a plinth & stone ball. The column rises from the third stage of a rusticated stone base that decreases in size from bottom to top. Attached to the front of the base is a rectangular bronze plaque commemorating the service of area residents who served in WWI.
Photo courtesy of : New Jersey Historic Preservation Office
This is one of two WWI monuments on the grounds of the Bergen County Courthouse in Hackensack, NJ. It is the more elaborate of the two. Designed by well-known sculptor, Charles Henry Niehaus, it consists of a bronze figure of a young man standing atop a tapered circular stone base with an inscription.
Above the inscription are reliefs of eagles & garland. Below the inscription are 4 relief panels. The front panel shows a Revolutionary War scene. A side panel displays a meeting of Civil War-era generals. The back panel shows a charge from the Spanish-American War. The final panel depicts a battle from World War I.
Narrative adapted from Smithsonian Institution Research Information System (SIRIS) inventory #NJ 000122.
Photos courtesy of: Smithsonian Institution Research Information System (SIRIS)
Haddonfield honored its World War I veterans with a two-part memorial. The borough’s high school, completed in 1927, was named Haddonfield Memorial High School. This elegant brick Georgian Revival school is still a landmark on the northwest side of Kings Highway east of the central business district.
The second part of the monument is an elegant ornamental granite bench placed in front of the west end of the high school. This symmetrical composition is anchored at either side by stone bollards with low conical caps. The central section is a tripartite granite slab composition with a taller, segmental arched central section. Elaborate scrolled brackets mark the lower corner of the central slab. A bronze plaque is placed on the front of the center section. The plaque, contains an honor roll of those who served in war & a bas-relief Great Seal of the United States.
Narrative adapted from "This is Haddonfield," Historical Society of Haddonfield, 1963.
Photos courtesy of:
NJ State Historic Preservation Office
Vintage postcard courtesy of: Rutgers University Libraries, Special Collections and University Archives
This monument depicts a World War I soldier in uniform standing at parade rest. Both hands grasp the barrel of his rifle, the butt of which rests on the ground.
The monument was sponsored by Amos Wheatley and dedicated to veterans of The Great War. It was purchased from LL Manning & Son, a Plainfield, NJ monument company.
It was rededicated in 1989 as part of a refurbishing project at Veterans' Memorial Park. The figure was knocked slightly off its original position by a collision with a tractor trailer truck.
Narrative adapted from Smithsonian Institution Research Information System (SIRIS) inventory NJ000048.
Photos courtesy of: Sheena Chi